A Pascal's Wager for AI Doomers — Cory Doctorow Says the Real Threat Isn’t Intelligence

April 20, 2026
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The thesis

It has been reported that Cory Doctorow argues we’re worrying about the wrong monster. In a recent Pluralistic column titled “A Pascal’s Wager for AI Doomers,” he says today's AI is not intelligence in any philosophically robust sense, and panicking about a sentient catastrophe distracts from real, present harms. Scary scenarios sell headlines. Real harms wreck lives.

The debate in Montreal

Doctorow made the point after sharing a stage with Astra Taylor and Yoshua Bengio at the Bronfman Lecture in Montreal, where Bengio outlined Lawzero — an initiative to build AI as an auditable, public good. Bengio believes AI will become far more powerful and that public, transparent alternatives are a bulwark against manipulation and surveillance. Doctorow disagrees about the likelihood of emergent intelligence, but he isn’t complacent: his target is corporate concentration and the way technology gets weaponized against workers and democracies.

The immediate worry

What keeps Doctorow up at night isn’t a malevolent silicon overlord; it’s the fast‑talking AI salesman convincing bosses to cut payrolls, the hollowing out of institutional knowledge, and the market shock when a handful of mega‑cap companies stop propping up the system. He warns this could vaporize jobs, erase generational process knowledge, trigger austerity — and, in the worst case, feed authoritarian politics. That’s the emotional core of his piece: ordinary people losing not just jobs but the long, patient craft that makes societies run.

The wager

So what should we do? Doctorow’s wager is simple and pragmatic: focus on governance, corporate power, and preserving the social and industrial memory that keeps workplaces functional. Pascal taught us about betting on the better outcome when stakes are infinite; Doctorow asks a different question — why not hedge where the pain is already real? Sounds sensible. And urgent.

Sources: pluralistic.net, Hacker News